India
Abbreviation
UCX
Location
India
Region
Asia
Product Types
Agricultural, Energy, Precious Metals
Universal Commodity Exchange (UCX) is an Indian commodity exchange offering futures and derivatives contracts in agricultural commodities, energy products, and precious metals. UCX operates as one of India's smaller national commodity exchanges, providing an additional venue for commodity price discovery and hedging alongside the larger MCX and NCDEX exchanges. The exchange is regulated by SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India).
The Jakarta Futures Exchange (JFX), established in August 1999 and launching trading in October 2000 in Jakarta, is one of Indonesia's two licensed commodity futures exchanges. JFX operates under the supervision of BAPPEBTI (Indonesia's Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency) and provides futures contracts for agricultural commodities (cocoa, coffee, crude palm oil, olein, rubber), precious metals (gold, silver), and energy products (coal). The exchange serves as a key price-discovery platform for Indonesia's agricultural export sector.
The Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand (AFET), established in 2003 and based in Bangkok, is Thailand's primary agricultural commodity futures exchange. AFET offers futures contracts for key Thai agricultural commodities including rubber (Technically Specified Rubber, TSR-20), white rice, and tapioca starch. Thailand is one of the world's largest rubber producers, and AFET's rubber futures contract serves as a regional pricing benchmark. The exchange is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of Thailand.
Osaka Dojima Exchange has its roots in the Dojima Rice Market, founded in 1697 in Osaka, which is considered the world's first commodity futures market. In its modern form, Osaka Dojima Exchange (rebranded from Osaka Dojima Commodity Exchange) trades futures and spot contracts for raw sugar, arabica coffee, rubber (RSS3, TSR20), precious metals (gold, silver), and agricultural products. Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) regulates the exchange. Dojima's historical significance as the birthplace of futures trading makes it one of the most important institutions in global commodity market history.
The Shanghai Gold Exchange (SGE), established in 2002 under the People's Bank of China, is the world's largest physical gold exchange by delivery volume. SGE is the primary platform for spot gold and silver trading in China, setting the Shanghai Gold Benchmark Price (SHAU) twice daily in Chinese yuan, which serves as a domestic pricing reference. Products include gold slab, gold ingot, gold bars, and silver spot contracts. The International Board of SGE (SGEI), launched in 2014, allows overseas institutions to trade gold in yuan, furthering RMB gold market internationalisation.